Folic
Acid
Folic acid is a B vitamin vital to the production
of red and white blood cells and platelets, formation of new genetic
material (DNA) in cells, and growth. Folic acid (also known as
Folate) is an important vitamin for the normal development of a
growing fetus. Pregnant women need extra folic acid to produce
more red blood cells (the amount of blood increases by about 50%
in a woman during pregnancy) and to maintain normal development
of the fetus. Women with a folic acid deficiency before and during
pregnancy are more likely to have a child born with a neural tube
defect.
Folic acid deficiency can also cause a type
of anemia called megaloblastic anemia. Folic acid deficiency usually
has no symptoms. Symptoms of severe folic acid deficiency include
a sore tongue and diarrhea.
Recent studies have shown that an adequate
intake of folic acid appears to reduce the risk of heart disease
by lowering the levels of homocysteine in the blood. Only a small
amount of folic acid is stored in the body. Folic acid can be found
in foods such as liver, kidney, yeast, fruits (bananas, oranges),
leafy vegetables (spinach), eggs, whole wheat bread, lima beans,
and milk.
Everyday Nutrient Nutraceuticals:
Essential Seven
Everyday Nutrient Related Topics:
Arteries, Blood
Vessels, Cellular
Health, Choline, DNA,
Essential Amino
Acids, Essential Seven,
Folic Acid, Free
Radicals, Healthy Cells,
Heart Supplements,
Immune System, Methionine,
Methyl Donors, Methyl
Groups, Vitamin B12
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